Dwayne Wilcox

Oglala / Lakota
b. 1957

Home: Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota
Current Residence: Dog Hat Studio, Rapid City, South Dakota

  • Dwayne “Chuck” Wilcox is a master contemporary Plains ledger artist. He began his artistic endeavors in high school and although he considers himself to be self-taught, he cannot overlook the multiple mentors he has had along the way. He continues to be inspired through research and often consults historical examples to gain further insight into his works. In 1987, Chuck began his professional career as a full-time artist. His ledger art emphasizes the contemporary life of Native peoples, not a life of the past – although he often does like to revisit ‘older subjects’ with poignant sarcasm and wit. He focuses his subject matter on vignettes of Indian life infused with humor and favors depicting scenes of pow-wows, social dances, families and everyday mundane activities.

    Throughout his career, Chuck has won numerous prizes and placement ribbons across the country. His work has been exhibited in museums and galleries both nationally and in Europe. His most recent awards include the 2010, 1st Place Mixed Media award and the Honikle Humor award at the Red Cloud Heritage Center.  Recent exhibitions include shows at the Hood Museum of Art in Dartmouth, NH and the Harwood Museum in Taos, NM.

    Chuck’s own words best describe his approach to the ongoing tradition of ledger drawing – “I’m alive now. Our time today is just as important as the past.”

  • "I am just an ordinary guy who grew up on the Pine Ridge Reservation in southwest South Dakota. I'm an enrolled member of the Oglala Lakota People.

    For most of my life, I drew pictures because it was a way for me to get by when times were tough or good. I don't have a deep wisdom on ledger, or a desire to change it; that's something better left alone. What I like to do is to hear what my friends say and try to put a pictograph of a story they told. Some may be humorous or just a common saying.

    I use a stylized drawing technique because as an artist you have to have a look to your work that makes it original to one’s style, yet hold the background of the people who gave this tradition. We, the people who make our living at art, many times have to ask ourselves, "Is this good for a sale or to hold our integrity and make our statement?" Pride is the enemy for an artist trying just to pay their bills, but nobody wants to hear that; that's the sad reality. So, with that fact, some art gets filtered in order to pursue a financial future.

    Growing up there wasn't an art magazine stand near by to find out what was hot, so for a self-taught artist all my schooling was watching others around me who had that talent. As for my own curiosity, I would look through museum archives wherever I was allowed to. I don't consider myself to be an expert; I know there is so much more to learn.

    One of my first influences was Amos Bad Heart Bull (1869-1913) Oglala.  After seeing how his ledger pictures advanced in time throughout his life, I always assumed that ledger drawing should advance with the culture and stay with the times. Another influence was Ed Defender (1953-2000) Sioux.  The first time I met Ed, I laughed instantly and got his work. His work made me feel comfortable with who native people are. His titles were real and didn't lack imagination. After that awakening, I thought to myself, "his work at least made me feel alive and happy." The list does go on, but it was these two artists who brought art to life for me. 

  • 2017

    University of South Dakota, Vermillion SD 2017

    Philbrook Museum Tulsa OK Oct.2 – Jan.8 2017

    Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian New York Feb.- Sept. 2017

    UC San Diego , MCASD La Jolla 2017-2018

    2016

    Peabody Essex Museum Salem MS tour date Jan. 2 – April 28 2016

    South Dakota Governor’s 7 th Biennial Art Exhibition

    Dahl Fine Arts Center Rapid City Summer 2016

    Journey Museum Rapid City SD Mar- Jun 2016

    Cantor Arts Center March- June 2016

    Smithsonian National Museum Of the American Indian New York Mar. 2016-Jan.2017

    Hockaday Museum Kalisplell Mt May –Sept 2016

    Portland Art Museum Jun. 4 – Sep 4 , 2016

    Dahl Fine Arts Center Rapid City SD Jun.- Sept. 2016

    Red Cloud Heritage Center Fall 2016

    South Dakota Art Museum Brookings Fall 2016

    Pairs Gibson Museum Great Falls Mt Sept.- Mar. 2017

    2015

    Dahl Fine Arts 6-9 May 2015

    2014

    Red Cloud Heritage Museum Pine Ridge SD

    PEM Peabody Museum Salem MASS

    Paris Gibson Museum Great Falls MT

    University Of Alaska, Anchorage Al

    Heard Museum North Scottsdale AZ

    2013

    San Diego Museum Of Art Alternative Accounts Cal

    School of Art and Deign Santa Fe NM

    Moving Walls 20 Open Society Institute Washington DC

    2012

    Cotemporary Indigeneity Exhibition Great Plains Museum – Lincoln,NE

    Above The Fruited Plains MAM Museum – Missoula, MT

    De Unkiyepi-We Are Here All My Relation Gallery – Minneapolis, MN

    Hood Museum of Art Dartmouth College – Hanover, NH

    Moving Walls, Open Society Institute – 400 59th New York NY

    Peabody Essex Museum Shape Shifting Native America Art – Salem, MA

    2011

    Morning Star Gallery – Santa Fe, NM

    National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum – Oklahoma City, OK

    2010

    Native American Art at Dartmouth Hood Museum of Art

    University of Arkansas, Little Rock Arkansas

    Skipped the Light Fandango, Harwood Museum of Art University NM Taos

    Ledger Art Exhibit, Hood Museum of Art – Hanover, NH

    Morning Star Gallery – Santa Fe, NM

    2009

    The Bison Exhibit C M Russell Museum – Great Falls, MT

    Masters In Miniature C M Russell Museum – Great Falls MT

    2008

    Nathan Cummings Foundation – New York, NY

    Institute of American Indian Arts Museum – Santa Fe, NM

    RE: Generations, Legacy & Tradition, Ancient Traders Gallery – Minneapolis, MN

    Morning Star Gallery – Santa Fe, NM

    2007

    Old Days New Ways “ Dahl Fine Arts – Rapid City, SD

    Broken Trail” Indian Uprising Gallery – Bozeman, MT

    2006

    Impacted Nations” International Traveling Exhibit

    2005

    Louis And Clark Through Native Eyes”   Washington Pavilion – Sioux Falls, SD

    2004

    Ladies Of The Plains” Indian Uprising Gallery – Bozeman, MT

    2003 

    Australian Embassy, Embassy Row – Washington, DC

    Heart Dreams And Legends “ International Traveling Exhibit

    Horse Play” Indian Uprising Gallery – Bozeman, MT

    2002

    Bloomsburg University – Bloomsburg, PA

  • 2017

    Rushmore Honors Award

    2013

    First Place Ledger Art Santa Fe Indian Art Market, NM

    First Place Ledger Art NPTAM Sioux Falls SD

    Poster award Northern Plains Art Market Sioux Falls SD

    Best of Northern Plains

    First place mixed media Heard Museum

    2012

    Smile Award Santa Fe Indian Art Market, NM

    2011 

    Smile Award- Santa Fe Indian Art Market

    Second place- Mixed Media Santa Fe Indian art Market

    Second Place- Drawing NPTA Sioux Falls SD

    Second Place- Three Dimensional NPTA Sioux Falls SD

    Best of Division –Heard Museum Indian Art Market, Phoenix Arizona

    2007

    First place Flat Drawing, Santa Fe Indian Art Market

    Second place Studio drawing, Santa Fe Indian Art Market

    Best of Division – Heard Museum Indian Art Market, Phoenix Arizona

    First Place Division Three drawing, Heritage Center Pine Ridge South Dakota

    Frances Hornikel Humor award

    2006

    Bush Artist Fellowship Minneapolis, Minnesota

    First Place Division three Drawing, Northen Plains Indian Art Market Sioux Falls South Dakota

    Oscar Howe Award Mitchell SD

     2005 

    Hensler Award Red Cloud Art Show SD

    2004

    First place, Division I oil & acrylic, Northern Plains Indian Art Market Sioux Falls SD

    2003

    First Place, Division XV Handmade Dolls, Northern Plains Tribal Arts

    Best of Tribal Arts, Northern Plains Tribal Arts Sioux Falls SD

    2001

    Jerome Tiger Award Trail Of Tears Theme, Telliquah Oklahoma

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